Chiyambi cha Mabokosi a Biodegradable Lunch

Kodi bokosi la nkhomaliro la biodegradable ndi chiyani?

Bokosi la nkhomaliro la biodegradable ndi bokosi la nkhomaliro lomwe lingasokonezedwe ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono (mabakiteriya, nkhungu, algae) m'malo achilengedwe mothandizidwa ndi ma enzymes, zomwe zimachitika mthupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a nkhungu kukhala mkati, ndipo pamapeto pake kupanga carbon dioxide ndi madzi.Njira yonse yowonongeka imatha kuwola kukhala zinthu zopanda vuto popanda kutenga nawo mbali mwachinyengo, yomwe ndi njira yayitali kwambiri.Mabokosi a nkhomaliro owonongeka atha zinyalala kuwonjezera pa GB18006.3-2020 "zofunika zaukadaulo zaziwiya zotayidwa zotayidwa" ziyeneranso kukhala ndi mtengo wobwezeretsanso, zosavuta kugwiritsanso ntchito, kapena zosavuta kutayira muukhondo komanso kukonza kompositi kotentha kwambiri.

Chachiwiri, zigawo zikuluzikulu za mabokosi a nkhomaliro otayidwa ndi biodegradable ndi ati?

Mabokosi a nkhomaliro a biodegradable amapangidwa ndi mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo: imodzi imapangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, monga mapepala, udzu, wowuma, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zingawonongeke, zomwe zimatchedwanso zachilengedwe;ina imapangidwa ndi pulasitiki monga chigawo chachikulu, kuwonjezera wowuma, photosensitizers ndi zinthu zina.

1, Biodegradable zachilengedwe zinthu nkhomaliro bokosi

Mabokosi a nkhomaliro otayidwa opangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe amadziwikanso kuti mabokosi a nkhomaliro a biodegradable.Bokosi la nkhomaliro la biodegradable ndi chida chapamwamba kwambiri choteteza chilengedwe.Amapangidwa ndi wowuma ngati chinthu chachikulu chopangira, kuwonjezera nthawi yakukula kwa mbewu za ufa ndi zowonjezera zapadera, ndikukonzedwa ndi njira zamankhwala ndi thupi kuti apange mabokosi azakudya osachedwa kuwonongeka.Popeza wowuma ndi polima wachilengedwe wowonongeka, amawola kukhala shuga ndipo pamapeto pake amakhala ndi madzi ndi mpweya woipa pochita zinthu ndi tizilombo.Kuonjezera apo, zinthu zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa nazo ndizowonongeka kwathunthu, kotero zikhoza kunenedwa kuti zilibe mphamvu pa chilengedwe.Gwero lalikulu la wowuma, zopangira zopangira, zitha kukhala mbewu zapachaka monga chimanga, mbatata, mbatata ndi chinangwa.Mwachilengedwe, mabokosi a nkhomaliro owonongeka ndi biodegradable siangwiro, mwachitsanzo, zambiri zopangira ndi mbewu zazakudya, ndipo pali zovuta monga kupewa nkhungu zomwe zikuyenera kuthetsedwa.

2、 Biodegradable pulasitiki nkhomaliro bokosi

Zopangira zopangira mabokosi otayika ngati nkhomaliro ndi pulasitiki yosasinthika, pulasitiki yotchedwa biodegradable ndikuwonjezera zina zowonjezera, monga photosensitizers, wowuma ndi zida zina popanga pulasitiki.Mwanjira imeneyi, zinthu zapulasitiki zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka zimatha kuwola kukhala zidutswa zonse zitagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikutayidwa mwachilengedwe kwa miyezi itatu yowonekera, motero kuwongolera chilengedwe, ngakhale zowoneka bwino.Komabe, chovuta chachikulu chaukadaulo uwu ndikuti tizidutswa tating'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono, koma kumangotembenuka kuchoka ku tizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono tapulasitiki, zomwe sizingagwire ntchito yochotsa kuipitsa koyera.